Articles in the June 15, 2012 Issue of Crop Biotech Update

NEWS

Global
Dr. Daniel Hillel Named 2012 World Food Prize Laureate 
World Food Stocks Rise but Hunger Threatens Arab Countries 
SAVE Food Initiative to Reduce Wastage and Loss 
Global Seeds Market Report 2012 

Africa
Ghana to Revive Cotton Production with Modern Biotech 
Togo's Ministry of Agriculture Foresees Great Potential in Agricultural Biotechnology 
Vita Launches Potato Centre of Excellence in Africa 

Americas
Current Challenges and New Tools to Combat Herbicide Resistant Weeds 
Overcoming Build-up of Insect Resistance Against Bt 
SIUE Makes Biofuel Breakthrough 
GM Soybean Approved for Commercial Use in Mexico 
BASF Presents Innovations in the Pipeline 
SG Biofuels New Genomics Research Center to Support Commercial Advancements 
Next-generation Sequencing Technology Opens Doors to Discoveries 

Asia and the Pacific
Pakistan Minister Sees Need to Redefine Parameters of Agric Production 
GM Crops Shrink Farming's Pesticide Footprint 
Defense Mechanism of Lectin in Plant Uncovered 
Implications of GM Seeds on Chinese Farmers' Rights to Food 

Europe
Program on Development of Biotechnology in Russia Through 2020 
Rothamsted and BBSRC Launch "20:20 Wheat" 
New Insights on How Plants Fight Diseases 

Research
Comparison on Mutagenic Effects of Commercial Soybeans in Brazil 
Scientists Trace Footprints of Photoperiod Pathway Genes in Oryza 
Introgression of Brassica rapa subsp. sylvestris Blackleg Resistance into B. napus 

Announcements
Raman Fellowships for African Researchers in India 
2012 Global Farmer's Roundtable Online Nominations Open 

Scientists Use Nanomedicine to Combat Herpes

A group of researchers from Johns Hopkins University has developed specially coated nanoparticles that can penatrate deep into the body's defenses and stay to combat harmful microbes.

Justin Hanes and team broke down acyclovir, a drug for herpes, into nanosize units and coated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) then applied to female mice using vaginal gel. The acyclovir particles penetrated the cervicovaginal mouse mucus and stayed there for 1 day. Less than half of the treated mice were infected by herpex simplex virus, while 84 percent of the untreated mice showed signs of infection. According to Hanes, their study is the first reported breakthough about nanomedical treatment of herpes in living animals. The team also plans to develop a similar nanoparticle for tenofovir, a drug for HIV.

Read the original article at http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=nanomedicine-penetrates-vaginal-mucus.


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This article is part of the Crop Biotech Update, a weekly summary of world developments in agri-biotech for developing countries, produced by the Global Knowledge Center on Crop Biotechnology, International Service for the Aquisition of Agri-Biotech Applications SEAsiaCenter (ISAAA)

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