Developer:
Monsanto Company (including fully and partly owned companies)

Method of Trait Introduction:
Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated plant transformation

GM Trait s :
Coleopteran insect resistance , Viral disease resistance , Antibiotic resistance

Commercial Trait:
(Stacked)  Insect Resistance + Disease Resistance

Summary of Basic Genetic Modification

Gene Introduced	Gene Source	Product	Function
cry3A	Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. tenebrionis	cry3A delta endotoxin	confers resistance to coleopteran insects by selectively damaging their midgut lining
nptII  *	Escherichia coli Tn5 transposon	neomycin phosphotransferase II enzyme	allows transformed plants to metabolize neomycin and kanamycin antibiotics during selection
aad  *	Escherichia coli	3''(9)-O-aminoglycoside adenylyltransferase enzyme	allows selection for resistance to aminoglycoside antibiotics such as spectinomycin and streptomycin
pvy_cp	Potato Virus Y (PVY)	coat protein of the potato virus Y (PVY)	confers resistance to potato virus Y (PVY) through "pathogen-derived resistance" mechanism

 * : Selection Marker/Reporter  

Summary of Regulatory Approvals: Country, Year and Type of Approval

Country	Food direct use or processing	Feed direct use or processing	Cultivation domestic or non-domestic use
Australia
Canada
Japan
Mexico
New Zealand
Philippines
South Korea
United States

 

Event Description

• CBD Biosafety Clearing House
• CERA GM Crop Database

Regulatory and Biosafety Information

• Canadian Food Inspection Agency
• DA - BPI Approval Registry - Unrenewed
• Food Standards Australia New Zealand
• Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare - Japan
• US Department of Agriculture - APHIS
• US Food and Drug Administration

Detection Methods

• GMO Detection Method Database