Articles in the November 18, 2011 Issue of Crop Biotech Update

NEWS

Global
Global Commission on Sustainable Agriculture Forwards Recommendations 
New Global Research Collaborations Announced at the ICG-6 
Scientists Sequence Genome of Medicago 
FAO: Traditional Crops Need Protection from Climate Change 
Argentina: 67th Signatory of the Nagoya Protocol 
BASF and Cargill Partner on GM Plant Omega-3 Project 

Africa
Cassava Virus Spreading in East Africa 
Research Brief on Use of Radio in Biotech Communication 

Americas
EMBRAPA Enhances Biosafety Communication Capacity of Journalists 
APHIS to Improve GE Petition and Risk Assessment Processes 
Domestication of Soybean Started Earlier than Thought 
Corn and Wheat Prices Up 
USEPA Approves Genuity® VT Double PRO® RIB Complete™ 

Asia and the Pacific
Biotech Communication Challenges in Australia, China, and India 
Vitamin A Maize for Southern China 
A Rapid PCR-Based Detection Method of Black Leaf Streak Disease in Indonesian Banana Crops 
Scientists Develop New Product to Boost Kiwifruit Vine Disease Immunity 

Europe
Position Paper on Food Security and Safety 
Agrifood Clusters Form the European Food Alliance 
EU Court of Justice Directive on Honey Containing Pollen Derived from GMO 

Research
Scientists Study Tritrophic Interactions Among Bt Maize 
Transformation of Cabbage Using Bt cry1Ba3 
Coloring GM Soybean Grains By Suppression of ANR1 and ANR2 

Announcements
7th International Congress on Nitrogen Fixation 
Biotech Risk Assessment Research Grants Program 

Scientists Sequence Genome of Medicago

The genome of Medicago, a relative of alfalfa and a model for the study of legume biology, has been sequenced by an international team of scientists. Results of the endeavor were published in the journal Nature. They provide a better understanding into the evolution of the Papilionoid subfamily of legumes, which includes peas, soybean and all legumes grown as crops.

"The details of the genome shed new light on Medicago, the plant model that will help unlock the workings of nitrogen fixation we hope within our lifetime," said Professor Giles Oldroyd from the John Innes Centre on Norwich Research Park.

The scientists found in the Medicago genome more NBS-LRR genes, a class of resistance genes, than in any other plant genome to date. "This is potentially a useful resource to exploit," said Oldroyd.

View the feature article at  http://www.tgac.ac.uk/news/14/68/Genome-sequence-sheds-new-light-on-how-plants-evolved-nitrogen-fixing-symbioses/


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This article is part of the Crop Biotech Update, a weekly summary of world developments in agri-biotech for developing countries, produced by the Global Knowledge Center on Crop Biotechnology, International Service for the Aquisition of Agri-Biotech Applications SEAsiaCenter (ISAAA)

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